20-3. Calculation formula of tension acting on the chain
( Inclined transport)

20-3. Calculation formula of tension acting on the chain
(Inclined transport)
Symbol description and unit
Static tension acting on the chain[kgf] T1=M*(L*f1-H) 〔kgf〕
T1=



T1< When 0, T2= Set to 0

T2=1.1*T1 〔kgf〕
T2=



TMAX=W*(L*f+H)+M*(L*f1+H)+T2 [kgf]
TMAX=

TMAX: Maximum static tension acting on the chain [kgf]
M:Weight of movable carrier(Chain * number, bucket,Weight of apron etc.) [kgf/m]
H:Sprocket center distance(Vertical direction) [m]
W:Weight per unit length of goods to be transported [kgf/m]
f:Coefficient of friction against the transported object
( When not accumulating、f=f1  Coefficient of friction between chain and guide rail
When accumulating、 Transport and bottom plate、 Coefficient of friction with side plate)

L: Sprocket center distance(horizontal direction) [m]
f1:Coefficient of friction between chain and guide rail
Calculation of required power of drive motor kW=TMAX*V*α/(102*60*η)
kW=
TMAX: Maximum static tension acting on the chain〔kgf〕
V: Transport speed(Chain speed) [m/min]
α:Motor safety factor
η:Machine transmission efficiency of the drive unit
Calculation of drive motor reduction ratio
K=Z1*P*Z2/Z3*R/V/1000
K=
(K:Motor reduction ratio)
V: Transport speed( Chain speed) [m/min]
Z1:Number of teeth on conveyor chain sprocket
Z2: Number of teeth on the drive shaft sprocket
Z3:Number of teeth on the motor shaft sprocket
R:Synchronous rotation speed of the moto
  60Hz:1800 RPM
  50Hz:1500 RPM

P: Chain pitch[mm]

Chain tension and motor power calculation explanatory diagram


Motor reduction ratio calculation explanatory diagram